Which is included in post-op hip fracture care?

• A. Wound monitoring
• B. Ignore vital signs
• C. Avoid incentive spirometry
• D. Avoid over-bed trapeze

Answer: (A)

Postoperative hip fracture care centers on preventing complications and supporting healing through careful observation and safe mobility measures. Wound monitoring is included because the incision needs regular checks for signs of infection, abnormal drainage, or wound separation, allowing quick action if problems arise. Vital signs are routinely tracked as part of standard postoperative surveillance; ignoring them would miss early indications of bleeding, infection, or instability. Incentive spirometry is used after anesthesia to keep the lungs expanded and reduce the risk of atelectasis or pneumonia, so avoiding it would increase respiratory complications. An over-bed trapeze helps with safe repositioning and transfers in bed, supporting mobility and reducing fall risk, so avoiding it would hinder safe care.